Isarha yediski yedayimani isetyenziswa kakhulu ukusika imathiriyeli yegranite.Inesakhiwo esilula kunye ne-sawing maneuverability eyomeleleyo.Inokusika izinto ezilahlwayo ngokuthanda ngokwethekhnoloji.Nangona kunjalo, kwinkqubo yokusetyenziswa, ukugoba ipleyiti yokubona bekusoloko kuyeyona ntloko iphambili kumashishini, kodwa ikwayeyona ngxaki inzima ukuyicombulula.
Umboniso wokuqala wokugoba kwelitye kukuba ukucaba kwepleyiti kumbi kakhulu kwicala lobude bokusarha, okubizwa ngokuba kukugoba ngasekhohlo.Umboniso wesibini wokugotywa kwesarha kukuba umcaba umbi ngokugqithisileyo kwicala lobunzulu besarha, okubizwa ngokuba kukugobela phezulu.Okwangoku, amava amanye amafektri amatye afanele ukufunda nokufunda: xa ukugoba kweplate kwenzeka, isixa sokusika kufuneka sincitshiswe ngokufanelekileyo, kwaye isantya sokusika esithe tye kufuneka sandiswe;xa ukugoba kwesobunxele nasekunene kwenzeka, inani lokusika kufuneka linyuswe ngokufanelekileyo, kwaye isantya sokusika esithe tye kufuneka sincitshiswe.Umphumo ucacile.Ngoko ke, kulawulo lwemveliso yemihla ngemihla, kufuneka sisebenzise ngokungqongqo iteknoloji yokusika ekhulile.Xa kwenzeka into yokugoba, kufuneka siqale siqhube uphando olunzulu kunye neenkcukacha kunye nohlalutyo lwenkqubo yokusika kunye nokubulawa, kwaye sibeke phambili iziphakamiso zokulungiswa kunye nemilinganiselo yokukhusela, enokufikelela kabini umphumo ngesiqingatha somzamo.

Ngokuqhelekileyo kukholelwa ukuba izizathu eziphambili zokugoba kwamatye kukusetyenziswa kwee-saw blades (iimveliso ezigqityiweyo) kunye nomgangatho womatshini ojikelezayo wesetyhula, ukuphuhliswa kunye nokuphunyezwa kobugcisa bokubona kwinkqubo yokulungiswa kwabathengi njalo njalo.Ukongezelela, kunento yokwenza nomgangatho osebenzayo womatshini wokuthunga, ukufakwa kunye nokugcinwa komatshini wokukhangela kunye nokupholisa kunye nokuthambisa inkqubo yokusika.
1. I-Saw blade matrix: Ngokubanzi, i-matrix yeblade yesarha entsha ilawulwa lixabiso loxinzelelo kunye nokucaba kunye nokuphela kokuphuma ngaphambi kokushiya umzi-mveliso.Nangona kunjalo, kuhlala kukho ukutenxa ekusetyenzisweni kwezinye ii-substrates kwiifektri zamatye, okukhokelela ekwehleni kwesantya esifanelekileyo sokusika ipleyiti.Ukubonakaliswa okuphambili kukuba iteknoloji yokucubungula esetyenziswa zizityalo zokulungisa amatye nazo azihambelani nexabiso loxinzelelo lwe-matrix.Xa ixabiso elilungileyo loxinzelelo likhulu kakhulu, kulula ukubangela ukugoba phezulu naphantsi.Eminye ye-matrix ifikelele kumda wobomi benkonzo emva kwe-welding ephindaphindiweyo, kwaye le nto iya kwenzeka kwakhona.Ke ngoko, xa ukhetha i-matrix, izityalo zokulungisa amatye akufuneki zibe nenkanuko yexabiso eliphantsi kwaye zikhethe i-matrix engafanelekanga, kodwa kufuneka zikhethe i-matrix enomgangatho olungileyo oveliswa ngamashishini aqhelekileyo.Ngelo xesha, ingqalelo kufuneka ihlawulwe kwixesha lokusetyenziswa kwe-saw blade engaphezulu ukuze kuncitshiswe ilahleko engeyomfuneko.
2. Intloko ye-Cutter: Ukugoba ukugoba kwe-sheet metal kubangelwa ikakhulu kwi-non-Sharp cutter head, ukunyanzeliswa kwe-overload overload okanye ukusika, okubangelwa ukusika ngokugqithisileyo kwangoku kunye nokugoba kwe-sheet metal.Ke ngoko, ngaphambi kokusikwa, iifektri zokulungisa amatye kufuneka zithathe amanyathelo okusika kwiintloko zesixhobo esitsha, kwaye imiphetho yokusika oomatshini ingasetyenziswa xa iimeko zivuma, ukuze kuncitshiswe ukutsiba kweradius kunye nokutsiba kokuphela.Kodwa kwilizwe lethu, uninzi lweefektri zokulungiswa kwamatye zikwimeko embi, ngoko ke azinakusebenzisa umda wokusika oomatshini, kodwa umda wokusika ngokungacwangciswanga.Kwinkqubo yokusika okungahleliwe, inkqubo yokusika engqongqo kufuneka iqulunqwe kwaye iphunyezwe ngokwe-1/3 okanye i-1/4 yesantya esiqhelekileyo sokusika okanye isantya sokusika, kwaye impazamo ye-radial runout yentloko yesixhobo inokuncitshiswa ngokugaya ngokupheleleyo. isixhobo.Ngaphandle koko, kwinkqubo yokusika okanye ukusika, i-matrix ye-blade ayikwazi ukuthwala umthwalo omkhulu, oya kukhokelela ekuwohlokeni kwe-flatness, ixabiso loxinzelelo kunye nokutsiba kobuso, okukhokelela ekugobeni kamva, kwaye i-matrix ayikwazi ukugoba. Isonjululwe.
3. I-Matrix kunye nentloko yentloko ye-welding: Isixhobo esiqhelekileyo sokudibanisa intloko (i-welding-welding) ngokubanzi abavelisi basebenzisa umatshini we-welding oluchanekileyo oluchanekileyo, kunye nokufa okuchanekileyo, inkqubo ye-welding engqongqo kunye neyobuchule kunye nemigangatho yokuhlola umgangatho, ukuze ulawule ngokufanelekileyo ukunyaniseka, ukuphela komphezulu wokubaleka kunye nokuphuma kweradial yesixhobo sokufudumeza intloko ukuya kwi-matrix ye-blade ngexesha lokuwelda.Kwaye impembelelo yexabiso loxinzelelo inokuphepha ngokufanelekileyo ukunciphisa ithuba lokugoba ipleyiti kwinkqubo yokusika i-saw blade.Ngexesha elifanayo, umxube womxube wentloko ye-cutter kunye ne-matrix (umlinganiselo wobunzima bentloko ye-cutter ukuya kubunzima be-matrix) nayo yinto ebalulekileyo engenakuhoywa.Kulula ukugoba xa ubunzulu bokusika budlula i-1/2 ye-radius (ngokubanzi umenzi ucinga ukuba umphumo wokusika ungcono xa ixabiso li-1.25-1.35).Ngoko ke, xa amashishini okucubungula amatye abandakanyeka kwi-welding yentloko yesixhobo (i-re-welding), kufuneka akhethe isityalo esiqhelekileyo sesixhobo se-welding esineemeko ezingcono zokuqinisekisa umgangatho kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kokusika kwee-saw blades ezigqityiweyo, kunye nokunciphisa ilahleko kunye nenkunkuma.
4. Umgangatho wokuSebenza komatshini wokusarha: Ngokwamava ethu okulandela emva kokuthengiswa kwenkonzo yabathengi kunye nokujongana neengxaki zeminyaka emininzi, umzila wesikhokelo onqamlezayo (othe tye) womatshini wokusarha uguga kangangexesha elithile, kwaye ukuchaneka kuyancipha, okungenakukwazi ukuhlangabezana nemigangatho yokulawula umgangatho omiselweyo.Xa umatshini wokusarha urhubuluza, ipleyiti ithanda ukugoba ngasekhohlo nasekunene.Xa ukuchaneka kwendlela yokunyusa i-longitudinal (ethe nkqo) ingekho kumgangatho obekiweyo wokulawula umgangatho emva kokugqoka kunye nokukrazula, ipleyiti ithande ukugoba phezulu naphantsi.Ngelo xesha, xa ukufakwa kwe-insection ye-rail yesikhokelo ye-saw kungalungiswanga ngokufanelekileyo okanye xa imizimba yangaphandle ingena kwi-rail yesikhokelo, i-phenomenon ye-bending plate ilula ukwenzeka.Ukongeza, inkqubo engasebenzi kakuhle yokusonta komatshini wokusarha ikwayinto ebalulekileyo ekhokelela ekugotyweni kwepleyiti.Ke ngoko, kubaluleke kakhulu ukulungelelanisa ukuchaneka komatshini wokusarha i-spindle drive shaft kunye nokucaciswa okufanelekileyo kokuthwala i-spindle.Ngaphandle koko, ukugoba kwepleyiti engaqhelekanga kuya kwenzeka.
5. Izizathu zokufakela kunye nokugcinwa komatshini wokuxilonga kwinkqubo yokusetyenziswa: Ukongeza ekugcinweni okuqhelekileyo kunye nokususwa kwangethuba kwamalungu angaphandle kwimigaqo yesikhokelo, xa ukutshintshwa kwee-saw blade, ukuchaneka kwe-saw blade flange kungqongqo ngokukodwa.Ngaphambi kokutshintshwa, ukucaca kwe-flange, ukuphela kokuphela kunye nokuchithwa kwetyala kufuneka kuhlolwe ngokungqongqo.Nemizimba yasemzini.Ukuba i-overshoot iyasilela ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zokulawula umgangatho, kufuneka ilungiswe okanye itshintshwe.Ngelo xesha, i-tramcar ihamba kakuhle kwaye inokufakwa ngokukhuselekileyo kwi-tramcar.Kwakhona kubaluleke kakhulu ukujonga itramu rhoqo ngexesha lenkqubo yokuvelisa, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuthe tye kwetram kunye nokungabikho kwemizimba yangaphandle.
6. Ukusika oomatshini bokuSarha