Nguva pfupi yadarika, Dare Rinomirira reLiaoning Provincial People's Congress rakakurukura rikatambira “Mitemo yeKubata Kwakazara kweMigodhi muProvince yeLiaoning” (inozonzi “Bill”) ndokuiendesa kuKomiti Yakamirira yeProvincial People's Congress kuti iongororwe.
Zvinoenderana nemitemo inopfuura gumi nemirau yekutonga, senge Mineral Resources Law, iyo Safety Production Law, Environmental Protection Law, uye zvinodiwa neHurumende Ministries neMakomiti, uye zvichireva kune yakakodzera mitemo yemuno nemitemo yeLiaoning. Kudunhu neruzivo rwemamwe matunhu, Bhiri iri rakanangana nekutonga kuzere kweMigodhi pasi pe “mutemo wezvicherwa zvishanu” we “kuderedzwa kwekodzero dzezvicherwa, kushandura indasitiri yezvicherwa, kuchengetedzwa kwemakambani emigodhi, magariro ezvicherwa uye kugadzikana kwenzvimbo dzine zvicherwa” .Zvinodiwa zvinoitwa.
Pakazopera gore ra2017, kwaive nemigodhi yemarasha 3219 muRuwa rweLiaoning.Migodhi midiki yakatora chikamu che90% chehuwandu hwemigodhi muRuwa rweLiaoning.Kugovaniswa kwavo kwenzvimbo kwakapararira uye chiyero chavo chaive chisina kunaka.Indasitiri yezvicherwa yaifanira kushandurwa uye kuvandudzwa nekukasika.Kuwedzera kwezvicherwa uye kushomeka kunogara, indasitiri yemaindasitiri ipfupi, mwero wekusimudzira maindasitiri wakadzikira, nhanho yetekinoroji, tekinoroji uye shanduko yemidziyo yemabhizinesi emigodhi yakaderera, uye "zvitatu-zviyero" zvezvicherwa (migodhi yekudzoreredza mwero, mineral processing recovery rate, yakazara utilization rate) kazhinji haina kukwira.
Tichitarisa mamiriro ezvinhu aripo uye mamiriro chaiwo eDunhu reLiaoning, Bhiri iri rinopa zvisungo zvakanangana nekukwenenzverwa kwechimiro chemigodhi: kukurudzira hurumende dzemanisipala nematunhu kuti vavimbe nezvakanaka zvezviwanikwa zvezvicherwa kugadzira zviwanikwa zvakanyanya kugadzirisa indasitiri, kushandira pamwe nemabhizinesi emigodhi. uye kukurudzira kuvakwa kweLiaoning's national new raw material base;kukurudzira mabhizinesi ane mari yakawanda uye tekinoroji yepamusoro kusarira kumashure mumidziyo uye kushomeka mune zvetekinoroji.Migodhi ine mwero wakaderera wekushandiswa kwakadzama, njodzi dzinogona kuitika dzekuchengetedza uye kuburitsa kusingagutsi kunofanirwa kubatanidzwa nekurongwa patsva;mitsva, yakawedzerwa uye yakavakwa patsva mapurojekiti emigodhi anofanirwa kuenderana nemirau yenyika ine chekuita nekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza, kuronga zviwanikwa zvezvicherwa uye marongero emaindasitiri.
Mumakore achangopfuura, basa guru rekugadzirwa kwekuchengetedza mune mamwe mabhizinesi emigodhi harisi kuzadzikiswa, mamiriro ekugadzirwa kwekuchengetedza haasi kusvika pachiyero, matanho ekuchengetedza nekudyara haapo, dzidzo yekuchengetedza uye kudzidziswa haipo, "kutyorwa kutatu." "Dambudziko rakanyanya kuoneka, uye kazhinji kuitika kwetsaona dzekuchengetedza kugadzirwa hakuna kunyatso kudzivirirwa.
Kuti tiite zvizere basa guru rekuchengetedza kugadzirwa kwemabhizinesi emigodhi, kusimbisa kugadziridzwa kwakazara kwenzvimbo dzakakosha uye nekudzikamisa tsaona dzekuchengetedza kugadzirwa, Bhiri iri rinoti mabhizinesi emigodhi anofanirwa kuumba nzira mbiri dzekudzivirira dzekuchengetedza magiredhi ekuchengetedza njodzi uye kuongorora njodzi yakavanzika uye kurapwa, ita chengetedzo yekugadzika giredhi redziviriro, shandisa sisitimu yekuferefeta uye kurapwa kwenjodzi dzakavanzwa dzenjodzi dzekuchengetedza njodzi, uye tora tekinoroji uye manejimendi matanho.Madhipatimendi ekukurumidzira manejimendi, zviwanikwa, kusimudzira uye shanduko, indasitiri neruzivo tekinoroji, nharaunda yezvakatipoteredza, nezvimwewo vachagadzira hurongwa hwekuita hwekutonga kwakazara kwematalling reservoirs zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa nehurumende nepurovhinzi, uye kupatsanura mabasa avo. zvinoenderana nemabasa avo, vachitarisa "padenga remvura", "reservoir rematails, dhamu rakasiiwa, dhamu rine njodzi uye dhamu rine njodzi munzvimbo dzakakosha dzekuchengetedza mvura.Hurumende.
Pamusoro pezvo, Bhiri iri rinosimbisawo kudzivirirwa nekudzora kusvibiswa kwezvimbambaira uye kudzoreredzwa kwenzvimbo yejoloji.Inogadza hurongwa hwekuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza, inotaura kuti makambani emigodhi anoburitsa zvinosvibisa ndiwo mutumbi mukuru unotarisira kuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza nekudzivirira kusvibiswa, uye unotora mutoro wemaitiro avo ekuburitsa zvinosvibisa uye kusvibiswa kwezvakatipoteredza uye kukuvadza kwezvakatipoteredza kunokonzerwa nazvo;uye inogadza nzira yekutarisa yenzvimbo yemugodhi geological.Zvinonzi dhipatimendi rinokwanisa rezviwanikwa richagadzira hurongwa hwekutarisa nharaunda yenzvimbo yezvicherwa mukati medunhu rayo, kuvandudza manetiweki ekuongorora uye kuongorora zvine simba mamiriro emugodhi;zvinorambidzwa kukonzera kukuvadza kutsva kune ecological nharaunda yakatenderedza nzvimbo yekudzoreredza mukuita kwekuchengetedza migodhi nekugadzirisa, uye mabhizinesi, masangano emagariro kana vanhu vanokurudzirwa kuisa mari mumigodhi yakavharwa kana yakasiiwa.Mamiriro ezvinhu emugodhi akashandiswa uye akadzorerwa.