Matombo patchwork imhando yeakanakisa echisikigo pendi yematombo ayo vanhu vanoshandisa dombo pachinzvimbo che pigment kuburikidza nehunyanzvi kubata pamuviri.Iyo inonyanya kushandiswa kushandiswa kwechisikigo chakasarudzika ruvara, magadzirirwo uye zvinhu zvematombo echisikigo, pamwe chete nehungwaru hwehunyanzvi hwekuita uye dhizaini.
Stone patchwork, kutaura zvazviri, inogona kuoneka sekusimudzira uye kuwedzera kweiyo mosaic tekinoroji, chigadzirwa chitsva chematombo chinobva mukusanganiswa kwe tekinoroji yemosaic uye tekinoroji nyowani yekugadzirisa.Kufanana neyekutanga dombo mosaic, mosaic ndeye mosaic yezvigadzirwa zvematombo, izvo zvinogona kutorwa seyakakura shanduro yedombo mosaic.Muchikamu chekupedzisira, nekuda kwekushandiswa kwetekinoroji yebanga remvura uye kuvandudzwa kwekugadziriswa kwechokwadi, iyo mosaic mosaic tekinoroji yakaunzwa mukutamba kuzere uye yakagadzira yayo yakasarudzika maitiro.Asi kune dzimwe nyika, dombo mosaic richiri rechikamu chematombo mosaic.
Nekuda kweiyo hupfumi uye inoshanduka dhizaini mhedzisiro yemamoni echisikigo, uye kutaridzika kwakanaka uye kuomarara kuri pakati nepakati, yakanyatsokodzera kugadzirwa kwe mosaic, saka mazhinji ematombo ematombo anogadzirwa nemarble, anowanzo kunzi dombo. mosaic, dzimwe nguva zvakare inoreva marble mosaic.Uye ikozvino iyo ichangobva kugadzirwa sandstone uye slate patchwork zvakare ine hunhu, asi iyo application idiki.
Nekuvandudza tekinoroji yekugadzira matombo uye dhizaini, pamwe nekuoma kwepateni uye dhizaini yematombo mosaic, matombo emvura yekucheka michina yekucheka inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukugadzira matombo mosaic, uye neyakaoma mosaic dhizaini, banga remvura rave chinhu chakakosha. chishandiso, saka mosaic yematombo inonziwo water knife mosaic.

I. Kugadzira Nheyo yeKufananidza Matombo

Stone mosaic inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumagadzirirwo emazuva ano ekushongedza pasi, madziro uye mesa.Nekunaka kwayo kwechisikigo kwedombo (ruvara, magadzirirwo, zvinhu) uye pfungwa dzevanhu dzehunyanzvi, "mosaic" inopa patani yakanaka.Kugadzirisa kwayo misimboti ndeye: kushandisa komputa inobatsira yekudhirowa software (CAD) uye komputa nhamba yekudzora programming software (CNC) kushandura. iyo yakagadzirwa pateni muNC chirongwa kuburikidza neCAD, wozoendesa chirongwa cheNC kune NC yekucheka mvura muchina, uye cheka zvinhu zvakasiyana muzvikamu zvakasiyana zvepateni neNC yekucheka mvura muchina.Gare gare, chikamu chega chega chedombo chinobatanidzwa uye chinosungirirwa mukati mese nemaoko kupedzisa maitiro emvura banga splicing.

II.Dhizaini uye Kugadziriswa kweDombo Mosaic
(1) Dhizaini yematombo patchwork
Kuti tigadzire mabasa ematombo eunyanzvi akanaka, anoshanda, ane hunyanzvi uye anofarirwa nevatengi, tinofanira kupinda mukati mehupenyu, kuona uye kunzwisisa rudo rwevanhu nezvido, uye kutora kurudziro yekugadzira kubva muhupenyu.Kuumbwa kwependi kunofanirwa kubva kuhupenyu, kuve kwakakwirira kupfuura hupenyu, uye kuve nehunyanzvi.Chero bedzi iwe uchitarisa zvakanyanya uye uchishandisa huropi hwako, kugona kwako uye basa rako rinogona kuvandudzwa zvizere, uye mabasa akanaka ehunyanzvi anozoratidzwa papepa rekudhirowa.
(2) Kusarudzwa kwezvinhu zvedombo mosaic
Material for mosaic yakawanda kwazvo, uye zvakasara zvinogona kushandiswa kwese kwese.Chero bedzi isu tikanyatso sarudza zvemhando yepamusoro zvinhu zvine mavara anopenya uye inopindirana ruvara rwematombo, uye nekuagadzirisa zvine hunyanzvi, tinogona kugadzira hupfumi hwakanakisa uye hune ruvara.
Dombo patchwork, kushandiswa kuduku-kusiyana kwemarara emakona ematombo, ndiro yakakura.Kuburikidza nedhizaini, kusarudzwa, kucheka, kunama, kukuya, kupukuta uye mamwe maitiro, tinogona kugadzira zvishongo uye hunyanzvi hwekugadzira matombo.Icho chishongo chemaitiro chishongo chinosanganisa matombo ekugadzira art, yekushongedza dhizaini art uye aesthetic art.Yakashongedzwa pamusoro pepasi, madziro, matafura uye fenicha, ichipa vanhu kuzorodza uye kunonakidza, kwechisikigo uye nerupo kunzwa.Iyo hombe yepuzzle yakamisikidzwa pasi peiyo odhitoriyamu, ballroom uye square.Hukuru hwayo nehukuru hunokudaidza kune ramangwana rakajeka.
Kusarudzwa kwezvinhu: Muchidimbu, kusarudzwa kwezvinhu zvematombo mosaic kunoenderana nezvinodiwa zvinoiswa nemutengi kune mutengesi panguva yekuraira.Mukushaikwa kwechinodiwa chekusarudzwa kwezvinhu kubva kune vatengi, kusarudzwa kwezvinhu kuchave zvichienderana nemitemo yenyika yekusarudzwa kwezvinhu muindasitiri yematombo yenyika.
Ruvara: Iro rose rematombo patchwork rinofanira kunge rakafanana ruvara, asi kune zvimwe zvinhu (yeSpanish beige, yekare beige, coral tsvuku uye mamwe marble) ane misiyano yemuvara pabhodhi rimwe chete, musimboti wekushanduka kwemavara zvishoma nezvishoma unogamuchirwa kusarudza zvinhu, nemusimboti wekusakanganisa aesthetic yekushongedza mhedzisiro ye patchwork semusimboti.Kana zvisingaite kuwana yakanaka yekushongedza mhedzisiro uye kusangana nevatengi kugadzirisa zvinodiwa, mushure mekuwana mvumo yemutengi, kugadzirisa zvinhu kunogona kusarudzwa.
Mapateni: Mukuita kwematombo mosaic, gwara rekuita patani rinofanira kuenderana nemamiriro chaiwo.Hapana mwero wekutaura nawo.Nezve denderedzwa rematombo patchwork rine chekuita, iyo pateni inogona kutenderedza denderedzwa nzira kana pamwe neradius nzira.Zvingave zvichitevedza denderedzwa nzira kana nedivi reradius.Kuenderana kwemitsara kunofanirwa kuve nechokwadi.Nekuda kwechimiro chedombo cheskweya chine chekuita, iyo pateni inogona kupenya pamwe nekureba kutungamira, pamwe nehupamhi kutungamira, kana panguva imwechete pamwe negwaro rehupamhi hurefu hwekurwisa kusvika kumativi mana.Nezve maitiro ekuita, zvinoenderana nekugadziriswa kwechimiro chematombo kuti uwane zvirinani zvekushongedza maitiro.
(3) Kugadzira zvigamba zvematombo
Kune matanho mashanu mukugadzirwa kwematombo mosaic.
1. Kudhirowa kufa.Zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa nedhizaini, iyo mosaic pateni inoratidzwa pabepa rekudhirowa uye inokopwa pamapepa matatu nemapepa akapetwa, achiratidza ruvara rwematombo anoshandiswa pateni yega yega.Zvinoenderana negwara rekubatana pakati pemaitiro, nyora nhamba kudzivirira kusagadzikana.Zvadaro nebanga rakapinza, pamwe chete nemitsetse yemuenzaniso chidimbu nechidimbu, cheka girafu mold.Mutsetse wekucheka-mutsetse unofanirwa kuve wakamira, kwete oblique, uye arc angle haifanirwe kubviswa.
2. Kunyatsosarudzwa kwezvinhu uye kuvhura kwakafara.Kune matombo matsvuku, machena uye matema mune mosaic pateni.Mamwe mavara akafanana anewo shades.Paunenge uchisarudza zvinhu, zvakakosha kuti usarudze zvakanyatsojeka mavara, zviyo zvakanaka, ruvara rwakachena uye rwakafanana, uye pasina kuputika maererano nezvinodiwa zvemifananidzo.Maererano nechimiro uye tsanangudzo yekufa, matombo akasarudzwa anonyatsoratidzwa, uye zvikamu zvakasarudzwa zvinotemwa imwe neimwe.Paunenge uchicheka, panofanira kunge paine machining mvumo munzvimbo inotenderedza, uye iyo pre-hupamhi inofanira kunge iri 1mm ~ 2mm, kuitira kugadzirira kugadzirisa kwekutamisa.
3. Kunyatsokuya nekuunganidza.Zvishoma nezvishoma geda chikamu chakachengetwa chedombo chemuenzaniso wakachekwa kuti uenderane nemutsara wekubatanidza, gadzirisa nzvimbo yacho nediki shoma rekunamatira, uye wozonamatira chidimbu chimwe nechimwe kuti uite mufananidzo wose.Kana kusungirirwa, maererano nekubatana kwemuenzaniso muduku wega wega, wakakamurwa kuva mapoka akawanda.Kutanga, inosungirirwa uye yakasungirirwa kubva pakati, zvino zvakasiyana, zvino inosungirirwa uye yakasungirirwa neboka, uye zvino inosungirirwa uye yakasungirirwa nemapuranga, kuitira kuti igone kubatanidzwa nenzira yakarongeka, nekukurumidza kushanda kwekushanda. , yakanaka uye yakaoma kufamba.
4. Kusanganiswa kwemavara uye majoini emvura, kusimbiswa nesprinkler net.Mushure mokunge iyo yose yakabatanidzwa pamwe chete, ruvara runosanganiswa ne epoxy resin, dombo rehupfu uye zvinhu zvemavara.Kana ruvara rwacho rwakafanana nebwe, chidimbu chidiki chekuomesa chinowedzerwa kuti chisanganise ruvara, icho chinokurumidza kupinda mukati memapupa akabatanidzwa kune imwe neimwe chinzvimbo uye chinokwenya pamusoro pemavara emhando gare gare.Isai fiber gauze, shandisai poda yebwe ne resin, yakaenzana yakatsetseka, kuitira kuti gauze mesh uye slate zvibatanidzwe.
5. Kukuya nekupukuta.Isa glued mosaic slab patafura yekukuya zvishoma nezvishoma, wedzera kukuya zvakanaka, pasina jecha nzira, wax polishing.
3. Kugamuchirwa kwemaitiro ematombo ematombo
1. Rudzi rwakafanana rwedombo rine ruvara rwakafanana, hapana musiyano weruvara wakajeka, ruvara rwemavara, kukanganisa kwemutsara wemavara, uye hapana yin-yang ruvara.
2. Iyo pateni yematombo mosaic yakangofanana, uye hapana makatsemuka pamusoro.
3. Iko kukanganisa kweperipheral dimension, gap uye pattern splicing position iri pasi pe1 mm.
4. Iko kukanganisa kweflatness yematombo mosaic isingasviki 1 mm uye hapana mugwagwa wejecha.
5. Kubwinya kwepamusoro kwematombo patchwork hakusi pasi pe80 degrees.
6. Mucherechedzo wemuvara wemuvara wemuvara wekubatanidza kana ruvara rwebhainda rinoshandiswa pakuzadza matombo rinofanira kunge rakafanana nedombo.
7. Iyo diagonal uye mitsetse yakafanana inofanira kuva yakarurama uye yakafanana.Makona uye makona e arc haafaniri kufambiswa, uye makona akapinza haafaniri kunge asina kujeka.
8. Iyo nguva yekurongedza yematombo mosaic zvigadzirwa inotsvedzerera, uye yekumisikidza inotaridza nhamba inomakwa, uye iyo inokwanisa label inonamirwa.