Njengamanje, iShayina iphokophele emgomweni wokuba isiqongo sekhabhoni kanye ne-carbon neutralization, iqede ukukhishwa kwayo kwe-carbon dioxide ngokongiwa kwamandla kanye nokunciphisa ukungcola.Enqubweni yokusabela ekuthuthukisweni kwesakhiwo esiluhlaza kazwelonke kanye nomgomo wokuphakama kwekhabhoni, imboni yamatshe ithatha isinyathelo sokuthatha amathuba futhi yenze iminikelo efanele ku-carbon peak kanye ne-carbon neutralization ngokusebenzisa ukusungula izinto ezintsha zobuchwepheshe kanye nokusungulwa komkhiqizo.
Njengengxenye yokushintsha itshe lemvelo, itshe lokwenziwa lithuthukisa izinga lokusetshenziswa kwetshe lemvelo futhi linciphisa ukucindezela endaweni yemvelo.Izinzuzo zokusetshenziswa okuphelele kwezinsiza kwenza amatshe enziwe umuntu adlale indima ebalulekile ekuvikelweni kwemvelo nokonga amandla.Yimpahla yokwakha yangempela eluhlaza kanye nezinto ezintsha zokuvikela imvelo.
Ngokusho kolwazi lomphakathi, inqubo yokukhiqiza kanye nokukhiqizwa kwamatshe okwenziwa ayidingi ukudubula okuphezulu kokushisa.Uma kuqhathaniswa nemikhiqizo yobumba, usimende kanye nengilazi, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ohlelweni lokukhiqiza kuphansi kakhulu, okunciphisa kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ngeyunithi ngayinye yokukhipha inani futhi kunomthelela ekongiweni kwamandla kanye nokunciphisa ukukhishwa;Ngaphezu kwalokho, amandla asetshenziswa kuyo yonke inqubo yokukhiqiza nokucubungula amandla kagesi.Nakuba ingxenye yamandla kagesi ivela ekukhiqizeni amandla ashisayo okwamanje, amandla kagesi esikhathi esizayo angavela emandleni omoya, ukukhiqiza amandla e-photovoltaic, amandla enuzi, njll. Ngakho-ke, itshe elenziwe umuntu lingakhiqizwa ngokuphelele ngamandla ahlanzekile esikhathini esizayo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, okuqukethwe kwe-resin ematsheni okwenziwa kungu-6% kuya ku-15%.I-resin ye-polyester engasetshenziswanga esetshenziswa okwamanje ikakhulukazi ivela emikhiqizweni yokucwenga i-petroleum, okulingana nokukhulula ngokwenziwa "ikhabhoni" engcwatshwe emvelweni, okwandisa ingcindezi yokukhishwa kwekhabhoni;Ngokuzayo, ukuthuthukiswa kwetshe lokwenziwa kwe-R & D kancane kancane kuzothatha inhlaka yebhayoloji, kanti ikhabhoni esezitshalweni iphuma ku-carbon dioxide emkhathini.Ngakho-ke, i-biological resin ayinakho ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni entsha.
Itshe lomhlobiso wokwakha lingahlukaniswa libe ngamatshe emvelo kanye netshe elenziwe ngumuntu.Ngokuthuthukiswa kokusetshenziswa kanye nokukhuphuka komqondo wokwakha umhlobiso omuhle, itshe elenziwe umuntu elinezinzuzo eziningi lithola ukunakwa okubanzi emphakathini.Njengamanje, itshe lokufakelwa lisetshenziswa kabanzi emkhakheni wokuhlobisa kwangaphakathi ngama-countertops afana nekhishi, igumbi lokugezela kanye nendawo yokudlela yomphakathi.
▲ kukhona amabhizinisi “amatshe okwenziwa” angu-7145 e-China, futhi umthamo wokubhalisa wehla engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2021
Idatha yenhlolovo yebhizinisi ibonisa ukuthi okwamanje, kukhona amabhizinisi ahlobene ne-9483 "amatshe okufakelwa" abhalisiwe e-China, okuyi-7145 akhona futhi embonini.Kusukela ngo-2011 kuya ku-2019, ukubhaliswa kwamabhizinisi afanele kubonise ukuthambekela okukhuphukayo.Phakathi kwazo, kwabhaliswa amabhizinisi ahlobene ayi-1897 ngo-2019, afinyelela ngaphezu kwe-1000 okokuqala ngqa, nokunyuka konyaka ngonyaka ngama-93.4%.I-Guangdong, iFujian neShandong yizifundazwe ezintathu ezinenani elikhulu lamabhizinisi ahlobene.Ama-64% amabhizinisi anemali ebhalisiwe engaphansi kwezigidi ezi-5.
Engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2021, amabhizinisi ahlobene angama-278 abhalisiwe ezweni lonke, ukwehla konyaka ngonyaka ngama-70.6%.Umthamo wokubhalisa kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuJuni ubengaphansi kakhulu kunalowo wenkathi efanayo ngonyaka odlule, lapho umthamo wokubhalisa kusukela ngoMbasa kuya kuJuni wawungaphansi kwengxenye eyodwa kwezintathu yangonyaka odlule.Ngokwalo mkhuba, umthamo wokubhalisa ungase wehle kakhulu iminyaka emibili ilandelana.
▲ ngo-2020, kwabhaliswa amabhizinisi ahlobene namatshe angu-1508, ngokuncipha konyaka ngo-20.5%.
Idatha yocwaningo lwamabhizinisi ikhombisa ukuthi iSifundazwe sase-Guangdong sinesibalo esikhulu kunazo zonke samabhizinisi ahlobene “namatshe okwenziwa”, anenani eliphelele lama-2577, futhi yisona sodwa isifundazwe esinempahla engaphezu kuka-2000. Isifundazwe saseFujian kanye neSifundazwe saseShandong zikleliswe endaweni yesibili neyesithathu 1092 kanye 661 ngokulandelana.
▲ izifundazwe ezintathu eziphezulu e-Guangdong, Fujian naseShandong
Idatha yocwaningo lwamabhizinisi ikhombisa ukuthi u-27% wamabhizinisi anemali ebhalisiwe engaphansi kwesigidi esisodwa, u-37% unemali ebhalisiwe ephakathi kwesigidi esisodwa neziyi-5, kanti u-32% unemali ebhalisiwe eyizigidi ezinhlanu kuya kwezingama-50.Ngaphezu kwalokho, u-4% wamabhizinisi anemali ebhalisiwe engaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-50.