Ka ọ dị ugbu a, China na-aga n'ihu n'ebumnuche nke oke carbon na mkpochapụ carbon, na-ewepụ ikuku carbon dioxide nke ya site na nchekwa ike na mbelata ikuku.N'ime usoro ịzaghachi maka mmepe ụlọ akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ nke mba na ihe mgbaru ọsọ carbon carbon, ụlọ ọrụ nkume na-ebute ụzọ iji nweta ohere na inye onyinye kwesịrị ekwesị na ọnụ ọgụgụ carbon carbon neutralization site na mmepụta nkà na ụzụ na mmepụta ngwaahịa.
Dị ka akụkụ nke dochie nkume eke, nkume artificial na-eme ka ọnụọgụ nke nkume ejiri mee ihe ma na-ebelata nrụgide na gburugburu ebe obibi.Uru nke iji ihe onwunwe eme ihe n'ụzọ zuru ezu na-eme ka nkume mmadụ mere na-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa na nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi na nchekwa ike.Ọ bụ ezigbo ụlọ akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na ihe nchebe gburugburu ebe obibi ọhụrụ.
Dị ka ozi ọha na eze si kwuo, mmepụta na mmepụta usoro nke nkume artificial adịghị mkpa ọkụ ọkụ dị elu.E jiri ya tụnyere ceramik, ciment na ngwaahịa iko, oriri ike na usoro mmepụta dị oke ala, nke na-ebelata oke ike oriri kwa otu ọnụ ahịa mmepụta ma na-enye aka na nchekwa ike na mbelata ikuku;Ọzọkwa, ike a na-eri na usoro mmepụta na nhazi dum bụ ike eletrik.Ọ bụ ezie na akụkụ nke ọkụ eletrik na-abịa site na ọkụ ọkụ ọkụ ugbu a, ike eletrik n'ọdịnihu nwere ike ịpụta site na ike ikuku, ike fotovoltaic, ike nuklia, wdg. Ya mere, nkume mmadụ mere nwere ike ịmepụta kpamkpam na ike dị ọcha n'ọdịnihu.
Ọzọkwa, ọdịnaya resin na nkume wuru ewu bụ 6% ruo 15%.The unsaturated polyester resin na-eji ugbu a tumadi na-abịa site na mmanụ ụgbọala refining ngwaahịa, nke kwekọrọ artificially ịtọhapụ "carbon" e liri n'ime ọdịdị, na-abawanye nrụgide nke carbon anwuru;N'ọdịnihu, usoro mmepe nke R & D nkume artificial ga-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ na-enweta resin ndu, na carbon dị na osisi sitere na carbon dioxide na ikuku.Ya mere, resin ndu enweghi ikuku carbon ohuru.
Enwere ike kewaa nkume ịchọ mma ụlọ n'ime nkume okike na nkume mmadụ mere.Site na nkwalite oriri na ịrị elu nke echiche nke ịmepụta ihe ịchọ mma dị mma, nkume mmadụ mere nwere ọtụtụ uru na-enweta nlebara anya dị ukwuu site na ọha mmadụ.Ka ọ dị ugbu a, a na-eji nkume artificial eme ihe n'ọhịa nke ịchọ mma ime ụlọ na countertops dị ka kichin, ụlọ ịsa ahụ na ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ ọha.
▲ enwere ụlọ ọrụ “nkume artificial” 7145 na China, na ndebanye aha dara na ọkara mbụ nke 2021.
Data nyocha nke ụlọ ọrụ na-egosi na ugbu a, e nwere ụlọ ọrụ 9483 "nkume artificial" metụtara ụlọ ọrụ ndị e debara aha na China, nke 7145 dị adị na ụlọ ọrụ ahụ.Site na 2011 ruo 2019, ndebanye aha ụlọ ọrụ dị mkpa gosipụtara omume na-arị elu.N'ime ha, ụlọ ọrụ metụtara 1897 debara aha na 2019, na-eru ihe karịrị 1000 maka oge mbụ, na-abawanye kwa afọ site na 93.4%.Guangdong, Fujian na Shandong bụ mpaghara atọ nwere ọnụ ọgụgụ ụlọ ọrụ metụtara ya kacha ukwuu.64% nke ụlọ ọrụ nwere isi obodo edebanyere aha nke na-erughị nde 5.
N'ime ọkara mbụ nke 2021, ụlọ ọrụ 278 metụtara aha debara aha na mba niile, mbelata afọ na afọ nke 70.6%.Ọnụ ndebanye aha site na Jenụwarị ruo June dị obere karịa nke otu oge ahụ n'afọ gara aga, nke ndebanye aha sitere na Eprel ruo June erughị otu ụzọ n'ụzọ atọ nke afọ gara aga.Dị ka usoro a si dị, olu ndebanye aha nwere ike ịda nke ọma maka afọ abụọ na-esochi.
▲ na 2020, edebanye aha ụlọ ọrụ metụtara okwute 1508, yana mbelata afọ na afọ nke 20.5%
Ụlọ ọrụ nyocha data na-egosi na Guangdong Province nwere ọnụ ọgụgụ kasị ukwuu nke "nkume artificial" metụtara ụlọ ọrụ, na ngụkọta nke 2577, na ọ bụkwa naanị ógbè nwere ngwaahịa nke ihe karịrị 2000. Fujian Province na Shandong Province họọrọ nke abụọ na nke atọ. 1092 na 661 n'otu n'otu.
▲ mpaghara atọ kachasị na Guangdong, Fujian na Shandong
Data nyocha ụlọ ọrụ na-egosi na 27% nke ụlọ ọrụ nwere isi obodo edebanyere aha nke na-erughị nde 1, 37% nwere isi obodo edebanyere aha n'etiti nde 1 na nde 5, na 32% nwere isi obodo edebanyere aha nke nde 5 ruo nde 50.Na mgbakwunye, 4% nke ụlọ ọrụ nwere isi obodo edebanyere aha karịa nde 50.