Igitabo gishya cya coronavirus pneumonia cyasohowe n'ikigo cy'igihugu gishinzwe ibarurishamibare mu gihembwe cya mbere cy'umwaka. Nubwo ingaruka z'umusonga mushya, GDP mu Bushinwa yagabanutseho 6.8% mu gihembwe cya mbere.

Kuva muri Werurwe, umusaruro winganda wagarutse cyane, kandi ubukungu bwinganda bwahindutse neza.

Dukurikije imibare yashyizwe ahagaragara n’ubuyobozi bukuru bwa gasutamo, agaciro k’ibicuruzwa n’ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga mu gihembwe cya mbere byagabanutseho 6.4% mu gihe kimwe n’umwaka ushize, aho ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga byagabanutseho 11.4% na 0.7%. Birakwiye ko twitaho cyane ko ASEAN ibaye umufatanyabikorwa w’ubucuruzi w’Ubushinwa kurusha EU.
Mu gihembwe cya mbere, Ubushinwa butumiza no kohereza muri ASEAN bwiyongereyeho 6.1%, bingana na 15.1% by’agaciro k’ubucuruzi bw’amahanga mu Bushinwa. ASEAN yabaye umufatanyabikorwa ukomeye mu bucuruzi mu Bushinwa; kwinjiza no kohereza muri EU byagabanutseho 10.4%; gutumiza no kohereza muri Amerika byagabanutseho 18.3%; no gutumiza no kohereza mu Buyapani byagabanutseho 8.1%.
Byongeye kandi, umukandara umwe, umuhanda umwe, hamwe n’ibihugu 3,2%, biri hejuru y’ubwiyongere rusange, ni 9,6 ku ijana. Twabibutsa ko mu gihembwe cya mbere, gari ya moshi z’Ubushinwa zafunguye gari ya moshi 1941, ziyongera ku gipimo cya 15% ku mwaka, ibyo bikaba byemeza neza ko Ubushinwa butumiza mu mahanga no kohereza ibicuruzwa mu bihugu biri ku murongo mu gihe cy’icyorezo.
Ikwirakwizwa ry'igitabo coronavirus pneumonia ryagize ingaruka zikomeye ku bukungu bw'isi. Dukurikije ibipimo biheruka gukorwa mu kigega mpuzamahanga cy'imari, ubukungu bw'isi buzagabanuka, hamwe n'ubwiyongere bubi bwa 3% muri 2020; mu gihe ubukungu bw’Ubushinwa buteganijwe kuzamuka neza, hamwe na 1.2% muri 2020 na 9.2% muri 2021.
Hamwe n’iterambere ry’icyorezo cy’isi ku isi ndetse n’umuvuduko w’Ubushinwa wongeye gukora imirimo n’umusaruro, kandi bitewe n’ingaruka ebyiri zatewe inkunga na politiki no kurushaho gushimangira iyubakwa ry’umushinga w’ishoramari, ubukungu bw’Ubushinwa buzasubira buhoro buhoro ku rwego rw’iterambere ry’ubukungu mbere icyorezo mu gihembwe cya gatatu.
Urebye inganda zamabuye, kuva hagati muri Gashyantare 2020, inganda zamabuye zatangiye kongera umusaruro. Hamwe no kugenzura neza icyorezo cyimbere mu gihugu, umuvuduko wibigo bisubira kumurimo birihuta. Kuva ku ya 15 Mata, igipimo cyo kugaruka kwa Enterprises hejuru yubunini bwagenwe mu nganda zamabuye kigeze kuri 90%, naho igipimo cyo kugarura ubushobozi ni 50%. Urebye inganda muri rusange, igipimo cyo kugarura imishinga mito n'iciriritse iri hasi cyane ugereranije na Enterprises hejuru yubunini bwagenwe, kandi hariho itandukaniro rinini ryakarere ninganda. Mu cyiciro cya mbere cyo gusubukura umusaruro, ibigo byibanda cyane kubicuruzwa byoherezwa hanze. Icyakora, kuva muri Werurwe, kubera icyorezo cy’Uburayi, Amerika ndetse no mu bindi bihugu, guhanahana abantu n’ibicuruzwa hagati y’ibihugu byagize ingaruka zikomeye, kandi inganda nyinshi zohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga zasubiye muri leta ihagarika umusaruro.
Dukurikije imibare y'ibarurishamibare, mu gihembwe cya mbere, umusaruro wa plaque ya marble ya Enterprises hejuru yubunini bwagenwe ni metero kare miliyoni 60.89, ukamanuka 79.0% mugihe kimwe cyumwaka ushize; umusaruro wa plaque ya granite yari metero kare 65.81, wagabanutseho 29.0% mugihe kimwe cyumwaka ushize. Mu mezi abiri yambere yuyu mwaka, inyungu nyamukuru yubucuruzi bwibigo byapimye yagabanutseho 29.7% mugihe cyumwaka ushize, kandi inyungu yose yagabanutseho 33.06% mugihe kimwe cyumwaka ushize.
Kuva muri Mutarama kugeza Gashyantare 2020, gutumiza ibikoresho by'amabuye byageze kuri toni miliyoni 1.99, bikamanuka 9.3% umwaka ushize; muri byo, gutumiza mu mahanga ibikoresho fatizo byagabanutseho 11.1% umwaka ushize, ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga byiyongereyeho 47.8% umwaka ushize; gutumiza ibikoresho fatizo bingana na 94.5% byinjira hanze.
Kuva muri Mutarama kugeza Gashyantare 2020, kohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga byageze kuri toni 900000, umwaka ugabanuka 30.7%; muri byo, kohereza ibicuruzwa binini n’ibicuruzwa byagabanutseho 29.4% naho kohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga byagabanutseho 48.0% umwaka ushize; ibyoherezwa mu masahani manini n'ibicuruzwa bingana na 95.0% by'ibyoherezwa mu mahanga.
Kuva muri Mutarama kugeza Gashyantare 2020, ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga ni toni 3970, bikamanuka 30.7% ku mwaka; kohereza hanze amabuye yubukorikori ni toni 8350, byiyongereyeho 15.7% kumwaka.
Twibutse ko nubwo ingorane zitigeze ziboneka mu nganda, inganda nyinshi ziracyari munzira yo guhindura no kuzamura, gutera intambwe mu birombe byatsi, umusaruro usukuye, guhanga udushya no guhanga udushya.
Amahirwe n'ibibazo bibana igihe cyose. Inganda zamabuye zigomba gufata ingamba zihamye kumasoko yimbere mugihugu ndetse no mumahanga, kwihutisha kubaka ibicuruzwa, gushyiraho "umwihariko, unonosoye, udasanzwe kandi mushya" irushanwa ryibanze, kandi bigere kumajyambere ihanitse yibikorwa.