Indlela yokuvala imabula
Enkambweni yokufaka, akufanele siqinisekise kuphela ukuthi ukuthungwa kwemvelo kwendawo yamatshe akungcolisiwe, kodwa futhi kube nezinyathelo ezithile zokungena kwamanzi.Njengamanje, kunezindlela ezintathu zokufaka nokuvala izinto zamatshe:
1. I-air convection yakheka ngemuva kwetshe ngaphandle kokubethela i-sealant emthungo ongenalutho, futhi umhwamuko wamanzi ukhishwa ngaphandle ukuvimbela ukwakheka komehluko wokushisa phezu kwetshe, ukuze indawo engaphakathi yetshe ingabi. zigcwale ngamanzi ajiyile.
2. Ukuvalwa kwe-half-seam ukugcina i-facade yangaphandle ingenamthungo.I-facade yangaphandle inomqondo omuhle we-dimensional.Eqinisweni, ungqimba lwenjoloba lufihliwe ngaphakathi kwe-node.Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ubukhulu be-sealant kufanele bube ngu-6 mm, kodwa bungabi ngaphezu kobubanzi, ububanzi kufanele bunqunywe ngokuvumelana nekhwalithi ye-sealant.
3. Vala nge-silicone glue engathathi hlangothi, okuyi-glue ekhethekile yezinto zokwakha zamatshe.Ivala yonke imithungo ye-facade yangaphandle.Amanzi emvula avela ku-facade yangaphandle awakwazi ukungena ngemuva kwetshe, okwenza itshe liminyene esimweni esomile futhi liqinisekise ukuthi amandla okugoba namandla okugunda kwetshe ahlala engashintshi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapho sibeka uphawu lwamatshe, kufanele sinake isidingo "sokuphefumula" kwamatshe.Itshe lenziwe ngamakristalu ahlukahlukene, futhi amakristalu akhiwe ngamaminerali ahlukahlukene.Isakhiwo sekristalu esakhiwe yilawa amaminerali sinquma izinhlobo zamatshe.I-Crystal integrity ihlobene kakhulu nezigidi zamabhaktheriya akuyo, futhi amanzi etsheni adinga ukuhwamuka ngegebe ukuya ngaphandle.
Okokuqala, kufanele siqinisekise ukusinda nokukhiqizwa kabusha kwalawa magciwane.Ngemva kwesikhathi eside sokucwaninga, kuye kwatholakala ukuthi amagciwane abonakala edlala indima ebalulekile ekulondolozeni ubuqotho bamatshe.
Okwesibili, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi lapho kubekwa uphawu, i-sealant igcwele i-pore noma i-crystal gap yedwala, futhi ngeke igeleze etsheni.Inhloso yokuvala uphawu ukuvimbela ukungena koketshezi kanye nokudaya.
Futhi, gwema ukusebenzisa ama-acrylic sealants noma ama-ejenti okukhulelwa, ngoba angavimbela i-pore futhi abulale amagciwane, avimbele ngokuphelele ukugeleza kwamanzi etsheni, uma ingaphakathi letshe liba manzi, kuzoholela ekuqhekekeni kwetshe.Uma i-sealant isetshenziswa kakhulu futhi ingahlanzwa kahle ukuze ihlale imanzi ngaso sonke isikhathi, itshe elimbozwe isivalo lizofiphala.